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(Neohygrocybe nitrata) (Pers.) Kovalenko

(Hygrocybe nitrata) (Pers.) Wünsche

 

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Neohygrocybe nitrata is a small to medium sized waxcap with brown squamulose cap and a lighter stem with brown/grey tinge.  It has a characteristic smell of chlorine, which makes it easy to recognize.

 

 

Cap

Gills

Stipe

Similar species

Up to 70 mm. Often dark grey to brown. Dry and squamulose.

Smells chlorine.

White/greyish in distinct contrast to the cap. Distant, curved and broadly adnate.

Up to 60 mm, often shorter than diameter of cap. Dry, smooth often with grey/brown shades.

N. ingrata but this has often paler cap and has reddening flesh. Smells also chlorine.

 

Ecology/Indicatorvalue:

N. nitrata was before 2010 not redlisted, but is looked upon as a good indicator for grasslands with high biodiversity of seldom species. It grows on rich to medium rich grasslands.

 

Fructification in Norway: From beginning of June to beginning of October, mainly in August/September.

 

 

Redlistcategory: NT – near threatened

 

 

Other Nordic countries:

Sweden

Denmark

Finland

NT – near threatened

NT – near threatened

Not listed


Distributionmap

 

References:

David Boertmann.2010, The genus Hygrocybe, 2nd revised edition. Fungi of

Northern Europe vol. 1 Svampetryk, Danmark.